NATIONAL SYMBOLS OF BHUTAN EP 3:
Greetings Travellers,
Bhutan is a country with diverse cultural background with approximately 19 - 24 different languages spoken across the country. My name is Kinga and this blog is about the national language of Bhutan.
Dzongkha, the national language of Bhutan, is a significant element of the country’s cultural identity. Originating from the Tibetan language family, Dzongkha has evolved uniquely within Bhutan, distinguishing itself from other related languages in the region. The term "Dzongkha" literally translates to "the language of the fortress," referencing its early use in the Dzongs, the traditional fortresses that serve as administrative and religious centers in Bhutan. Over time, Dzongkha spread across the country, and in 1971, it was officially declared the national language, reflecting Bhutan's efforts to maintain its cultural heritage amidst modernization.
In contemporary Bhutan, Dzongkha is widely spoken and taught in schools as the medium of instruction, ensuring that younger generations maintain fluency. The language is also used in government, media, and daily communication, particularly in western and central Bhutan. However, Bhutan is a multilingual society, with several other languages and dialects spoken across different regions. Despite this linguistic diversity, Dzongkha remains the unifying language that connects the nation, playing a crucial role in national identity and cultural preservation.
Efforts to promote Dzongkha are ongoing, with the government and cultural institutions actively involved in its development and standardization. The Language Commission of Bhutan oversees initiatives to enhance Dzongkha’s usage and ensure its relevance in the digital age, including the development of Dzongkha Unicode and digital resources. As Bhutan continues to balance tradition and modernity, Dzongkha remains a vital link to the country's rich cultural heritage while adapting to the needs of a rapidly changing world.
Some of the words you can learn prior to arriving in Bhutan are:
1. Kuzu-zangpo (Greetings). It can be used at any time when meeting someone
2. Ka-drin-chey (Thank You)
3. Joen-pa-lekso (Welcome)
If you're in Bhutan, dont worry if you wonder if people will speak English. Majority of the population can understand and speak English well.
WELCOME TO BHUTAN !
